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:: Volume 4, Issue 3 (autumn 2013) ::
j.health 2013, 4(3): 207-216 Back to browse issues page
Improving Uutritional Behaviors of Pre-Diabetic Patients in Yazd City: a Theory-Based Intervention
N Abbasgholizadeh , SS Mazloomi-Mahmodabadi * , M.H Baghianimoghadam , H Fallah zadeh , M Afkhami Ardekani , H Mozaffari-Khosravi , A Nemati , F Amani
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
Abstract:   (11153 Views)

Background & objectives: Understanding relationships between dietary factors and prevention of diabetes is increasing. Pre-diabetic patients should have an appropriate diet. The overall goal of this project was to investigate the effect of application of Trans-theoretical Model based education on enhancing nutritional behaviors in pre-diabetic individuals in Yazd city. Methods: This experimental-trial research with control group was conducted on randomized samples of 220 pre-diabetic patients referred to Yazd city health centers using Trans-theoretical Model to improve nutritional behaviors controlling diabetes. In order to achieve project goals, a multi-dimensional questionnaire was designed based on the model constructs and requirements and filled in a long with 72-hour recall and food frequency forms by participants before and after intervention. Results: Before intervention, measurements of stage of change construct revealed that majority of participants (i.e. 86.4% of experimental group and 79.1% of control group) were in the pre-action stages (pre-contemplation, contemplation and preparation) in terms of nutritional behaviors. However, 21.4% of the experimental group and 73.4% of the control group were observed in the pre-action stages after the intervention. Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes is a global crisis that threatens health and economy of all nations. Scientific evidence shows that the vast majority of type 2 diabetes can be prevented through improving diet and lifestyle modification in pre-diabetic patients.

Keywords: Trans-theoretical Model, Pre-diabetes, Nutritional Behaviors, Stages of Change
Full-Text [PDF 239 kb]   (4245 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2014/01/22 | Accepted: 2014/01/22 | Published: 2014/01/22
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Abbasgholizadeh N, Mazloomi-Mahmodabadi S, Baghianimoghadam M, Fallah zadeh H, Afkhami Ardekani M, Mozaffari-Khosravi H, et al . Improving Uutritional Behaviors of Pre-Diabetic Patients in Yazd City: a Theory-Based Intervention. j.health 2013; 4 (3) :207-216
URL: http://healthjournal.arums.ac.ir/article-1-38-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 4, Issue 3 (autumn 2013) Back to browse issues page
مجله سلامت و بهداشت Journal of Health
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